529 PLANS
529 fee study
Updated April 3, 2024
Millions of Americans invest in 529 plans each year to save for college. But before you invest, you should consider 529 plan fees and how they affect your budget.
Savingforcollege.com uses data from 529 program official disclosure statements to inform the 529 Fee Study below. The study compares the lowest and highest 10-year expense totals for all direct-sold 529 savings plans and 529 fees by state.
This reference makes it easy for you to compare 529 plan fees, even helping you narrow down the 529 plans with the lowest fees.
Please click here for a further explanation of this fee study.
Savingforcollege.com's 529 Fee Study -- As of March 2024
| 10-year costs on $10,000 investment | View report sorted by lowest cost or state |
| State | Direct-sold 529 plan name | Lowest cost option | 2nd lowest option | 2nd highest option | Highest cost option | Annual account fee | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona | AZ529, Arizona's Education Savings Plan | $128 | $141 | $1037 | $1166 | $0 | |
| Connecticut | Connecticut Higher Education Trust (CHET) | $128 | $141 | $1037 | $1166 | $0 | |
| Delaware | DE529 Education Savings Plan | $128 | $141 | $1037 | $1166 | $0 | |
| Massachusetts | U.Fund College Investing Plan | $128 | $141 | $1037 | $1166 | $0 | |
| New Hampshire | UNIQUE College Investing Plan | $128 | $141 | $1037 | $1166 | $0 | |
| Nevada | USAA 529 College Savings Plan | $567 | $738 | $1084 | $1108 | $0 | Figures shown do not include the $10 annual low-balance fee applicable to non-resident accounts with a balance under $1,000 that do not have an active automatic investment plan. |
| South Dakota† | CollegeAccess 529 (Direct-sold) | $456 | $480 | $567 | $1084 | $0 | |
| Alaska | Alaska 529 | $192 | $205 | $822 | $1073 | $0 | |
| Alaska | T. Rowe Price College Savings Plan | $205 | $406 | $822 | $1073 | $0 | |
| District of Columbia† | DC College Savings Plan | $545 | $553 | $991 | $1063 | $15 | LOWER figures (ranging from $496 to $1,015) apply to DC residents who pay a $10 annual maintenance fee. |
| Kansas | Schwab 529 College Savings Plan | $256 | $431 | $990 | $1061 | $0 | |
| Tennessee | TNStars College Savings 529 Program | $295 | $302 | $936 | $1055 | $0 | Figures reflect state subsidy. |
| New Jersey† | NJBEST 529 College Savings Plan | $167 | $378 | $1025 | $1049 | $0 | |
| West Virginia | SMART529 Select | $903 | $958 | $1020 | $1023 | $25 | Figures would be LOWER for West Virginia residents and for high-balance and auto-contribution accounts eligible for account fee waiver. |
| Hawaii | Hawaii's College Savings Program | $920 | $932 | $980 | $1016 | $20 | LOWER figures (ranging from $726 to $822) apply to Hawaii residents, eligible for account fee waiver. |
| Kentucky | KY Saves 529 | $566 | $580 | $923 | $995 | $0 | |
| Indiana | CollegeChoice 529 Direct Savings Plan | $403 | $422 | $871 | $992 | $20 | LOWER figures (ranging from $205 to $798) apply to Indiana residents and other accounts eligible for account fee waiver. |
| Alabama | CollegeCounts 529 Fund | $243 | $255 | $897 | $981 | $0 | |
| Illinois | Bright Start Direct-Sold College Savings Program | $116 | $128 | $642 | $957 | $0 | |
| Mississippi | Mississippi Affordable College Savings (MACS) Program | $786 | $810 | $883 | $906 | $20 | Figures would be HIGHER for accounts subject to the $20 annual document delivery fee (account owners who do not opt for electronic delivery). |
| Kansas | Learning Quest 529 Education Savings Program (Direct-sold) | $243 | $256 | $835 | $883 | $0 | |
| Nebraska | Bloomwell 529 Education Savings Plan | $205 | $217 | $629 | $861 | $0 | |
| Arkansas | Arkansas Brighter Future Direct Plan | $859 | $859 | $859 | $859 | $20 | LOWER figures ($659) apply to Arkansas residents eligible for account fee waiver. |
| Oregon | Oregon College Savings Plan | $283 | $296 | $739 | $824 | $0 | |
| Maryland | Maryland 529 - Maryland Senator Edward J. Kasemeyer College Investment Plan | $166 | $243 | $798 | $822 | $0 | |
| Nebraska | Nebraska Education Savings Trust - Direct College Savings Plan | $154 | $167 | $580 | $812 | $0 | |
| North Dakota | College SAVE | $799 | $799 | $799 | $799 | $20 | Figures would be LOWER ($604) for North Dakota residents eligible for account fee waiver. |
| Virginia | Invest529 | $90 | $103 | $481 | $704 | $0 | Published figures do not include the one-time $50 application fee (if application is not submitted online.) |
| Maine | NextGen College Investing Plan - Client Direct Series | $271 | $283 | $659 | $672 | $0 | |
| Washington | Dream Ahead College Investment Plan | $628 | $629 | $668 | $670 | $30 | |
| Texas | Texas College Savings Plan | $418 | $430 | $530 | $653 | $0 | |
| Idaho | Idaho College Savings Program (IDeal) | $652 | $652 | $652 | $652 | $20 | LOWER figures ($456) apply to Idaho residents eligible for account fee waiver. |
| Montana | Achieve Montana | $551 | $561 | $579 | $581 | $0 | |
| Utah | my529 | $141 | $150 | $177 | $571 | $0 | |
| Colorado | Direct Portfolio College Savings Plan | $565 | $565 | $565 | $565 | $20 | LOWER figures ($368) apply to Colorado residents and other accounts eligible for account fee waiver. |
| Florida† | Florida 529 Savings Plan | $25 | $37,29 | $311 | $559 | $0 | |
| California | The ScholarShare College Savings Plan | $51 | $64 | $518 | $543 | $0 | |
| Nevada | The Vanguard 529 Savings Plan | $154 | $166 | $493 | $542 | $0 | |
| Ohio | Ohio's 529 Plan, CollegeAdvantage | $186 | $196 | $487 | $536 | $0 | |
| Oklahoma | Oklahoma 529 | $192 | $205 | $481 | $531 | $0 | |
| Missouri | MOST - Missouri's 529 Savings Plan (Direct-sold) | $217 | $237 | $493 | $530 | $0 | |
| Vermont | Vermont Higher Education Investment Plan | $505 | $505 | $505 | $505 | $25 | Figures would be HIGHER for accounts subject to the $25 annual document delivery fee (account owners who do not opt for electronic delivery). |
| New Mexico | The Education Plan's College Savings Program | $154 | $165 | $459 | $482 | $0 | |
| Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania 529 Investment Plan | $341 | $350 | $442 | $467 | $10 | Figures would be HIGHER for accounts subject to the $10 annual document delivery fee (account owners who do not opt for electronic delivery). |
| North Carolina | NC 529 Plan | $381 | $393 | $406 | $433 | $18 | Figures would be HIGHER for accounts subject to the $18 annual document delivery fee (account owners who do not opt for electronic delivery). |
| Wisconsin | Edvest | $141 | $154 | $356 | $419 | $0 | |
| Rhode Island | CollegeBound Saver (Direct-sold, Alternative NR) | $154 | $167 | $307 | $370 | $0 | LOWER figures (ranging from $26 to $243) apply to Rhode Island residents eligible for program management fee waiver. |
| Minnesota | Minnesota College Savings Plan | $157 | $170 | $296 | $359 | $0 | |
| South Carolina† | Future Scholar 529 College Savings Plan (Direct-sold) | $26 | $51 | $255 | $306 | $0 | |
| Michigan | Michigan Education Savings Program | $84 | $96 | $160 | $236 | $0 | |
| West Virginia† | SMART529 WV Direct College Savings Plan | $147 | $151 | $232 | $233 | $0 | |
| Iowa | College Savings Iowa | $230 | $230 | $230 | $230 | $0 | |
| Georgia | Path2College 529 Plan | $77 | $90 | $141 | $154 | $0 | |
| New York | New York's 529 College Savings Program - Direct Plan | $154 | $154 | $154 | $154 | $0 | |
| Louisiana† | START Saving Program | $0 | $26 | $104 | $138 | $0 | Zero-cost option is the fixed income fund managed by the state treasurer. |
† This direct-sold plan is open only to state residents.
